Tags

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Tags we have started to use

Tag Comment
1 !DOCTYPE Ensure that your HTML is the correct version
2 !-- HTML comment
3 html HTML document contains a head and a body
4 head The container for all the head elements
5 title Clear titles to refer to both website and web page
6 meta Metadata about the HTML document
7 style Specify how HTML elements should render
8 link Link to an external style sheet
9 body Contains all the contents of a HTML document
10 div Web page divition
11 p Web page paragraph
12 span Used to color a part of a text
13 hr Horizontal rule
14 b Bold
15 i Italic
16 u Underline
17 a HTML anchor
18 img Web page image
19 table Table with rows (tr) and columns (one or more td per row)
20 ol Ordered list
21 ul Unordered list
22 form HTML form for user input
23 center Use at your peril
24 font Use at your peril
25 big Increase font size : Use at your peril
26 small Decrease font size
27 pre Preformatted text

Code tips

Use of floats

Things like navigation tables must always float to the top so that they stay in the same place when you move to other pages. To do this, use a style rule so that your table data element looks like this...

 <td style = "vertical-align: text-top;">

Use of tables

Tables teaches you how to control nesting of your HTML tags and encourages you to comment your code. However, as soon as you find you are starting to gain control of how your web pages work, we will start to move key areas of your web pages out of the main page table, and use floats ubstead. For an early example of the code, see how the center of Red's Top 20 web page works. Watch what happens when you adjust the size of your browser

Form tag

Deprecated and unsupported tags

  • Use of any deprecated tags (-1)
  • Use of any unsupported tags (-3)

Notes

  • Ensure that your web pages will work on HTML5, even though you are building HTML 4 web pages
  • p is a block element, but cannot contain other block elements, only inline elements

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